If you wonder how important a
small air valve can possibly be, you need to read this story about a fire that
started at an Emeryville AC transit station in May 2012.On May 4, 2012, a fire
broke out at the AC transit station. The fire was a large hydrogen fire, and
damaged equipment at parts at the transit station and also caused the nearby
neighborhood to require evacuation for a few days.
The transit station had to shut down until the
damage from the fire was repaired, because the station had no way to refuel the
12 hydrogen busses used by the company on a regular basis. The transit station
and refueling station was closed the entire summer, with plans to reopen in
September 2012. The company lost millions of dollars worth of business due to
the fire.
After investigation, the fire marshal found that the cause of the fire was a
faulty air valve. The air
valve used in a pressure relief valve at the hydrogen plant was made from a
hard steel material that breaks down under exposure to hydrogen. When the
hydrogen passed through the valve, the valve broke, causing the hydrogen to
explode and damage the plant and the surrounding area. The fire burned for two
hours before the fire department could put out the flames.
According to both the fire marshal and the plant owners, the fire would have
been prevented with the correct choice of valve. Without the correct air valve,
any system is bound to have problems. Even something as small as a little
pressure relief valve can end up controlling the safety of an entire large
plant or facility. When choosing valves, it is vitally important to ensure that
the valve is compatible with the material and pressure amount passing through
the valve to avoid costly dangers like what occurred in Emeryville.
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Friday, August 31, 2012
Pay Attention to Using an Air Diffuser
Air diffusers are common elements in air conditioning systems and, while they are quite simple elements, they play an important role in the overall efficiency of the air conditioning system. They are cheap, easy to install and the benefits are numerous. Here are the basics that you should know about air diffusers.
Air diffusers do exactly what their name suggests: they diffuse air. They are usually fitted on the ends of the air conditioning system’s ducts and have the role of dispersing the pumped air uniformly into the room by forcing it to pass through a blade system that spread it into small and uniform air streams. Air diffusers are passive products and require no power.
There are multiple types of air diffusers, based on the way they diffuse the air flow. Simple one-way diffusers only guide the air flow in one direction. This type of air diffusers is commonly installed over vent covers or wall-mounted air ducts. Two-way diffusers, three-way diffusers and even four-way diffusers are also available for a more uniform spread of the pumped air and are usually used in floor or ceiling installation or in installations with a higher air output.
Air diffusers can also be categorized by their shape or mounting location. A rectangular air diffuser is suitable to be mounted everywhere, whether it’s a wall-mounted air duct, over a floor register or ceiling duct while round air diffusers are more appropriate to ceiling mounting. A good example of rectangular diffusers is Hart & Cooley’s A500 Series of sidewall or ceiling diffusers, available in one-way, two-way, three-way or four-way construction.
The main benefit of using air diffusers is obviously a more uniform air flow. This translates into less stress on the air conditioning system, as it doesn’t have to operate at full throttle in order to cover every corner of the room, and thus reduced costs. Another advantage of using air diffusers is that an uniform air flow will prevent drafts, hotspots and humidity.
Some people mistake air diffusers for air grilles — a fair mistake, considering that these elements sometimes look alike. However, keep in mind that the role of a grille is to prevent objects from entering the ducts and clog them, thus they are being specifically built to be strong. Air diffusers, on the other side, are sensitive devices.
5 Points You Should Know to Make Moisture Removal Efficient
Have you ever walked outside early in the morning and seen tiny drops of
water or frost on blades of grass? Here we provide you several tips you
have to know to make moisture removal efficient.
Therefore, In relation to compressed air applications, the lower the dew
point, the drier the compressed air will be. The dew point is used as a
reference point for gauging how dry the air is. Since dew points are
expressed as temperatures, you will commonly see them referenced in both C°and F°.
Relative humidity and the dew point are closely associated which means the
percentage of water vapor in the air compared to the maximum potential content
of water vapor at a given air temperature. For example, if relative
humidity is at 100%, the air is maximally saturated, indicating the present air
temperature is equal to the dew point temperature.
This term is used when dealing with air that is under pressure, with which
you will most likely be working. The pressure dew point refers to the dew point of water vapor when it
is suspended in compressed air that is greater than atmospheric pressure.
Increasing the pressure of a given amount of air will increase the
pressure dew point. Most industry professionals, when working with
compressed air, will use the dew point and pressure dew point terms
interchangeably. However, when referring to pressure dew point, both the
temperature and the pressure values should be stated.
Maximizing Value and Costs Associated with Air Dryer. One of the most fundamental things to understand about
generating dry air for manufacturing applications is the cost associated with
obtaining the level of dryness you require. The drier the air, the higher
the associated costs will be. This is why it makes economic sense to pay
only for the level of dryness you really need for your specific application.
For instance, if you own a shop, where you utilize spray painting equipment
you would need an air dryer that can provide a dew point anywhere. While the
drying equipment needed to reach a -73°C dew point would be more than
sufficient for a paint shop, you don’t need to spend the extra money to obtain
that level of dryness. Less expensive equipment that can reach a -40°C dew
point will do the job.
To begin to formulate an answer to this question, three factors need to be
examined in relation to your specific application: the environment, the
equipment involved and contact with sensitive products. We will explore
these three factors in our next blog article. Subscribe to our blog to
get updated with the next article!
Are there other terms you wish we had explained? Let us know what
they are in the comments section and we will provide you our expertise.
Everything You Need to Know About Your Air Filter
An air filter is a vitally important
component of your car and your home or your office. If you work in a place
where air pollutants, such as smoke prevail, an air filter can lessen the rate
at which you inhale the smoke infested air.
You can get air filters for your purifiers
that are in cartridge form and those that aren’t in cartridge form. Air
cartridge air filters need to be changed frequently in order to maintain them.
What Does an Air Filter Do?
Your car’s engine requires fresh oxygen for
the combustion process that creates propulsion. Without air, your engine cannot
function. However, if the engine uses unfiltered air, it can lead to a build-up
of dirt and grime throughout the engine. Engines have an air filter to remove
the dirt and debris from the air, delivering clean oxygen to the combustion
chambers. If an air filter remains unchanged, the car will run rich, meaning it
has too much gas and not enough air. That will cause it to lose horsepower and
run poorly.
When and How Do I Change It?
If it’s time to replace your air filter,
it’s easy. There is no need to pay a mechanic for this service. Begin by
purchasing an air filter. Ensure that it was designed for your make and model
of automobile. Once you have your filter in hand, follow the below steps to
replace your air filter:
You’ll need a butter knife, one standard
screwdriver and one Phillips screwdriver.
Park your car and pop the hood. Let the
engine cool for a few minutes.
Locate the air filter encasement. It is
usually a black plastic casing near the center of the engine.
There are large metal clips on the sides of
the air filter encasement. Slide the butter knife between the clips and pry it
open. Loosen the remainder of the encasement.
Once open, you’ll see the air filter.
Remove it.
If it is excessively dirty, it should be
replaced. An air filter is a cheap replacement and is well worth the expense.
Place the new air filter in the encasement
and seal it up.
Regularly Examine Your Air Filter
If your car begins to run slow and
sluggishly, make checking the air filter your first stop. Simply replacing the
air filter can prevent many trips to the mechanic.
Thursday, August 30, 2012
Oil Disposal, the Reasons for Regular Cleaning
What is oil disposal? Why do our equipments or machineries need oil disposal?
I never use the oil disposal, but my equipment still works well, why?
There must be lots of persons who do not recognize the importance of the
oil disposal.
In fact, hydraulic oil will be influenced by air, temperature, moisture, metal catalytic effect and so on, which can produce the oil sludge and colloid in the bottom of the oil tank. If we do not clean the oil sludge and colloid, the new hydraulic oil we add into the tank will be mixed and has a bad influence on the equipment.
In addition, the attrition of the equipment or machinery will make lots of tiny wear particles. So when clean the oil tank, we should also adsorb them with a paste.
When we exchange the hydraulic, we need test the oil at first, not just according to its color but its viscosity, acid value, iron content and so on.
You must have gain how important the oil disposal is, so do not hesitate to protect your equipments or machinery. I believe love is everywhere.
In fact, hydraulic oil will be influenced by air, temperature, moisture, metal catalytic effect and so on, which can produce the oil sludge and colloid in the bottom of the oil tank. If we do not clean the oil sludge and colloid, the new hydraulic oil we add into the tank will be mixed and has a bad influence on the equipment.
In addition, the attrition of the equipment or machinery will make lots of tiny wear particles. So when clean the oil tank, we should also adsorb them with a paste.
When we exchange the hydraulic, we need test the oil at first, not just according to its color but its viscosity, acid value, iron content and so on.
You must have gain how important the oil disposal is, so do not hesitate to protect your equipments or machinery. I believe love is everywhere.
Offset Printing Machines Buying Tips
Many factors must be kept in
mind while selecting a printing machine for your business. Here are some tips
to consider when purchasing an offset printing machine for your business, if it is a start-up and established.
Company size and requirements is the most important
factor for every company in the industry. Here are your business applications
will be considered. For example, if you are printing on packaging materials
such as bags, polyethylene bags are involved, and then flexo gadgets should be
used. But if your company is involved in printing on paper, then offset printing
machine or laser equipment to be purchased. For printing on metal, ceramics,
clothing, wood and other solid materials, screen printing machines are most effective.
The machine capacity is another important factor
when choosing a printing press. Here, the capacity of the machine is intended
for the impressions of how the machine can be generated in a specified period
of time, as 100 pages per minute. Inkjet printers can be purchased
for a low capacity, and if you’re printing business, or if you need high
capacity, then you must be offset machines or laser printers.
Print quality is a factor that makes one step ahead
of the competition. It is also an important point to remember when buying a
printing press. Most companies, it takes the average print quality, use it to
their cost relatively less pressure. Image Size quality can be generated from
flexographic presses, but if quality is required, then you will be able to
choose laser or offset.
Cost of printing machines is also an important
factor in this industry. If you have very high laser printer then prints the
quality as the best wish, but they have a high cost per page, while the offset
printing and electrostatic printing systems for the production of prints
relatively low costs are not known.
Automatic printing function
Finally, the brand associated with the production
of the machine is taken into account. The manufacturer must be well known and
at least an ISO certification. There are many brands on the market in the
production of printing systems are involved, you can choose a good manufacturer
of some internet research and compare features and prices of machinery.
Buy is the creation of an artistic quality and
attractive presentation, rather than a mechanical or technical. The management
of all the above points you to a machine best suited for your business to buy.
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