Ball valve is widely used in the field of food, medicine, petroleum, chemical, natural gas, iron and steel, environmental protection, paper and other transfer line medium cutting or circulation. It is the type which has a sphere with the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft are connected together by the two sections with the ball bearing; when it is closed, and together with the function of the medium pressure, the ball will not produce displacement.
Shafts are
connected together with the ball, the upper and lower shaft is equipped with
rolling bearings or sliding bearings, in order to reduce the open and close
when the journal of the frictional force, and to reduce the operating torque.
Therefore, the fixed ball valve is suitable for high pressure and large
diameter valves. Fixed type ball valve
usually are equipped with the activities of the valve seat ring, which can
produce a displacement under the action of the pressure of the media, and the
seal ring is pressed tightly on the sphere, so as to ensure the sealing
performance of the valve.
1. labor-saving
operation: the ball sphere is supported by fluctuation of bearings up and down,
which reduces friction and eliminates the inlet pressure promote sphere and
sealing seat form the great seal load caused by excessive torque.
2. Reliable
sealing property: PTFE unisexual material sealing ring is embedded in stainless
steel seat, and the metal seat end is equipped with spring which guarantee
enough pre-stressing force of seals, so that the valve continues to ensure good
sealing performance under the action of spring, even though the sealing surface
wears out during using process.
3. Fire resisting structure:
in order to prevent the sudden heat or fire appearance which will lead to PTFE
ring burning or large leakage to encourage the fire, there are fire rings set in
the place between ball sphere and valve. If the ring burned, the seat ring is
rapidly put to the sphere under the force of spring, and forms the metal to
metal seal, so as to have a certain degree of sealing effect.
4. Automatic
relief function: when the medium abnormal pressure stagnated in the valve mid-plane
rises to more than the spring preliminary force, the seat back from sphere to achieve
automatic relief effect.
I would still prefer using the metal bearings.
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