As a universally needed product especially for girls and women, in our daily life, Sanitary
napkin is necessary. But how much do you know about the sanitary napkin
machine? Basically the
production process of sanitary napkin equipment involves the following steps:
Pulverization
In this process, the wood pulp is pulverized using a
pulverizing machine at high speeds to make it voluminous and absorbent.
Currently most sanitary napkin production processes use the major absorbent
layer as the Wood Pulp. This step is one where manual processes have not been
used. But automation can be carried out in a centralized place where pulverized
wood pulp can be safely transported to smaller production units if access to
power is a problem in remote rural areas.
Core Formation
Once the wood pulp is pulverized, layers of absorbent
material are arranged and the absorbent core is made. To increase the comfort
levels of the napkin, layers of cotton is also added along with the wood pulp. The
wood pulp is packed into the Core forming die using manual presses or a core
forming machine. Layers of pre‐cut
cotton layer, gel pad are arranged above that. An impermeable layer is placed
at the bottom. In some cases the impermeable bottom layer is secured using
Super Glue to the above layers. The layers of Gel pad, impermeable layer are to
be cut in the standard sizes.
Covering Layer
Once the absorbent layers are formed they need to be
covered to secure the layers properly. This is done by inserting the layers
into the covering layer which is either stitched or sealed by a Napkin finishing
machine where the core layer is sealed using a heat sealing machine. Additional
to the outer layer, one unit uses an extra layer to secure the core layer. This
is being done to ensure that the wood pulp and other absorbent layers do not move
to the sides of the pad during transporting, handling, sorting etc.
Accessories Formation
For belt less and Wings model sanitary napkins, once
the napkin is formed with the outer layer, to mark the absorbent layer for
identification, super glue is applied on the bottom side (with the non-permeable
layer at the bottom) and a release sheet is affixed as a marker. For belt less
napkins, when the release sheet is removed, the napkin can be used with as a
panty‐liner.
Sterilizing
The finished napkins are sterilized for removal of any
harmful bacteria or infectious germs. There are two methods of sterilizing: autoclaving
and UV Irradiation
Packaging
Normal packaging is either 8 napkins or 10 napkins. If
the napkins are to be sold per piece, a small packing is done. Polyethylene is
used for the packing of finished napkins in order to prevent the napkins from
reabsorbing moisture.
No comments:
Post a Comment