The assembly line is a special kind of
product-oriented of the form and now applying to the variety kinds of
production. The assembly line is the continuous production line connected by a
number of materials handling equipment. The assembly line is a very important
technology. We can say, any mass production of the final product with a variety
of parts adopts assembly line production in a way. Therefore, the assembly line
is affected by assembly line equipment, products, personnel, logistics,
transportation and production methods and other factors.
The assembly line is an effective
combination of man and machine that most fully embodies the flexibility of the
device. Organic combinations of conveying systems, on-line plane, and testing
equipment meet the assembly requirements of the more varieties of products. The
assembly line is an integral part in the mass production of the enterprise.
The balance of the assembly line is trying
to balance between personnel and machine, so that the output assembly line is
able to achieve the required level. The assembly line balancing problem involved
with the facility planning phase. The assembly line balancing problem is
implicated in a facilities planning. A workstation to complete the total work
assigned to the same as the total number of basic unit of work in the
workstation. Assembly line balancing problem is the basic unit of work assigned
to each workstation, so that each workstation is busy to complete the largest
operation in the interval.
The balance of the assembly line is a very
important issue in its design and management. Because the balance of the
assembly line or not directly impact on the productivity of the manufacturing
system. In the past few decades, to the balance of the assembly line research, people
have got a lot of theoretical results.
In the future, the applying of the assemble
lines are going to gain the huge development and into the more intelligentized
age.
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